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Currency [0]/Explanatory Text65Explanatory Text 0GoodGood+1&Good_Surface evaluation model 18-11-102 Heading 1( Heading 13 Heading 2( Heading 24 Heading 3( Heading 35 Heading 4( Heading 46( Hyperlink 7Input Input8 Linked Cell, Linked Cell 9Neutral$Neutral"Normal :Note Note ;Output"Output<$Percent =Title Title >Total Total? Warning Text. Warning TextXTableStyleMedium9PivotStyleLight1683ffff̙3f3fff3f3f33333f33333\`1Instructions & Inputs\ Cost ModelEdCost Model original{$ Model inputs Model@,# _Toc366162014:# _Toc366162015: # Discount_rate: # Discount_rate: # Discount_rate:# Discount_rate< Inflation: Inflation: Inflation: Inflation<" Rep_freq_nat:" Rep_freq_nat:" Rep_freq_nat: " Rep_freq_nat<" Rep_freq_syn:" Rep_freq_syn:" Rep_freq_syn: " Rep_freq_syn<%Replacement_nat: %Replacement_nat: %Replacement_nat: %Replacement_nat<%Replacement_syn: %Replacement_syn: %Replacement_syn: %Replacement_syn< Sand_goal_seek Soil_goal_seek turf_goal_seek5fNf8@h,  S AA@A@   l Sport typeSoccer Inflation ROnly input if you wish to include inflation in the analysis, otherwise set to zero Discount rate[Discount rate is based on risk free interest rate i.e best risk free alternative investmentNatural SyntheticConstruction costsMaintenance costsReplacement frequency years Undiscounted DiscountedYearTotalCOSTS Construction MaintenanceReplacement costs Total costsDiscounted value costsNet Present ValueACost and benefits of operation of a single facility over 30 years Results  Pitch typeValue of cash flows Break even charge / hrGround rental per hourIInsert appropriate weeks depending on summer/winter use of all year roundXInsert appropriate weeks depending on use more than 52 if sports double up in preseasonsHours of use training weeklyNo of game hours per annumTraining hours per annumAnnual use hoursREVENUE Game revenueTraining revenue Total revenue Net Cash flowNatural Hourly charge to break even4Insert number based on estimated capacity and demandNo game days per week&Annual revenue required to break even \Enter the values calculated by the Goal Seek function in cells b57 and C57 as hard numbers Weeks in use games annuallyWeeks in use training annuallyHours of use games daily AssumptionsARTIFICIAL GRASSEstimate by using Tools, Goal Seek function based on cells b39 being set to 0 and changing cell B14 for the natural turf and b53 if set to 0 and changing cell C14 for synthetic turfGlossary Inflation Discount RateReplacement cost (year 0) Net Cash FlowA rate which reflects the difference in value of cash an investor would want in a years time in lieu of an equivalent cash payment today.The discount rate typically includes risk free rate of return (eg bank interest for a club) plus a premium for the risk of not being repaid in a years time. Introduction]Insert likely daily capacity of natural turf fields assume synthetics capacity equals 3 times INSERT DATA IN GREEN CELLS ONLYtReal discount rate includes allowance for inflation, if current value method is preferred only change if necesssary ZsDiscounted Cash FlowcThe value of the net cash flows for years expressed in terms of their current value to an investor.bThe value in current dollar terms of a series of cash flows over a series of time periods (years).The overall general upward price movement of goods and services in an economy, usually as measured by the Consumer Price Index. nThe value of cash flows after deducting costs from revenues in a given period (one year in the above example). ArtificialSoilSOILSANDSandSee Cell C70, D70, E70$SPORTS FIELD BUSINESS PLANNING MODELBased on a single facility receiving use determined by capacity of a natural field and 3 times this rate for an artificial fieldBased on a single facility receiving use determined by capacity of a soil / sand field and 3 times this rate for an artificial field^Insert likely daily capacity of natural turf fields assume artificials capacity equals 3 timesUser defined surface inputsUser defined financial inputs&NZ Treasury guidance can be found hereRow specific user notesvMaintenance costs can be estimated based on past experience. Past costs will need to be indexed to present date ratespUse past records to understand the typical achieved. This should include a fair representation of down time etcW= Weeks in use games annually x hours of use games daily x number of game days per weeka= Weeks in use training annually x hours of use training daily x number of training days per weekNo. of game hours per annum-See this web-site for discounting informationGUndiscounted cost including capital cost and on-going maintenance costsDo not edit: The following sheet is for reference only. This sheet includes all the workings that are represented in the Model inputs sheet. Calculated outputs (do not edit)'Combined rate (do not edit) )-All green boxes are user definable data cells$Glossary of terms used on this sheetDiscounted costsDiscounted revenuesDiscounted cashflowLifecycle cost discountedLife-cycle revenue discountedJUndiscounted revenue (should be equal to costs when targeted NPV set to 0)+Cost per hour of play to achieve target NPV}For surfaces with no replacement frequency set duration to 999 (e.g. soil has no replacement cycle only on-going maintenance)MWhole of life costs model for soil, sand and artificial sports field surfacesAcknowledgementModel Assumptions The model provided is based upon  discounted cash flow  in other words it factors in both costs and revenue so that it allows for change in the value of the dollar over time. and Opus International Consultants would like to acknowledge and thank the Department of Sport and Recreation, State Government of Victoria for allowing us to utilise their Surface Evaluation Model as located in the Artificial Grass for Sport Manual, 2011. Opus International Consultants would like to acknowledge Auckland Council, Wellington City Council, Christchurch City Council, College Rifles, Westlake Girls, STI and Tiger Turf for supplying information to assist with this report.Item Soil-based Sand-based Capital Cost$49,000 - $120,000$210,000 - $250,000 $1.2m - $2.0mMaintenance Cost$5,000 - $10,000$10,000 - $25,000$10,000 - $42,00010 years Fee Per Hour$0.00 - $50.00$50.00 - $125.004 to 144 to 2420 to 70+The full range of data is located in the: This information is provided as a guideline, and the figures may not be current or in some cases site specific factors may change these ranges provided. This analysis is provided to demonstrate how to undertake a whole of life cost comparison and has not allowed for any scenarios where the services may be provided on a voluntary basis, such as the Stella Maris Case study used in the guidance document. Some of the assumptions / options built in to the model are:4Use past records to understand the typical achieved.rCapital costs can be estimated based on past experience. Past costs will need to be indexed to present date rates Capital costsHInsert appropriate weeks depending on summer/winter use / all year round%Discounted net cashflow over 30 years[Should be equal to the targeted NPV listed in the input section (included as a model check)cTotal cost per hour of play to achieve targeted NPV (model is currently set as zero for break even)Real Discount RateOnly input if you wish to include inflation in the analysis ( as it is factored into the real disount rate), otherwise set to zeroReal discount rateaReal discount rate includes allowance for discount rate and inflation. Only change if necessary HI%`&_For further information, or if you would like to provide feedback on this model please contact: Renewal costlRenewal cost should include all remediation costs including disposal of old carpet and drainage replacement Renewal Cost No renewal Renewal (yrs)&Un-discounted net cashflow over 30 yrsmUndiscounted net cashflow for each surface type based on the defined surface inputs listed in the table abovefNPV - Net Present Value. Set as zero for break even (i.e. revenue from training and game fees = costs)Targeted NPV over 30 yrs&Annual use hours ( games and training)9The discount rate which also takes into account inflationNThe value of cash flows after deducting costs from revenues in a given period A rate which reflects the difference in value of cash an investor would want in a years time in lieu of an equivalent cash payment today ( i.e. compound interest)aThe value in current dollar terms of a series of cashflows over a series of time periods ( years)JThe value of the net cash flows taking into account the real dis<count rate+Insert appropriate weeks depending on use. Artificial fields have 3 times the use capacity of natural grass fields (in some cases artificial has proven to be up to 5 times the use of a natural grass field)hInsert likely daily capacity of natural for each field type - see input assumptions on instructions pagerPress buttons to calculate the cost per hour of play (Note: macros need to be switched on if this is not updating)014*( The real discount rate is 7.5%Y All of these figures include GST, and related to 2013 New Zealand dollar values Hours Of PlayfTable 1: Range of Inputs to be Used as a General Guide for Whole of Life Costs Model for Sports Fields>SPORT NEW ZEALAND: WHOLE OF LIFE COSTS MODEL FOR SPORTS FIELDS@: Guidance Document for Sport Field DevelopmentThe : Guidance Document for Sport Field Development (2013) highlighted the importance of undertaking a decision making process when planning for sports field provision. Stage three of this decision making process discussed cost analysis and the importance of ensuring an adequate budget for design, construction and ongoing maintenance. As a further addition to this guidance document, this whole of life costs model for sports fields has been developed which will assist the user to analyse comparative costs of the three sports field surfaces ( soil, sand and artificial), and work out the cost recovery required for the proposed sports field over a thirty year period.+Glenn McGovern  Spaces & Places Consultantglenn.mcgovern@sportnz.org.nzgY cZZ[H\b]^V_b= d ,f h-ikMnoor}ts`vx}{accBE2.gcqM ZO (9  dMbP?_*+%&?'?(?)?M\\WLGPRINT1\SportNZ Follow Me- h dXX10DRl[65xWK6 ˬqʎmV*$NS$OϴS{SmofZ<<@X'uhFco/_DW4YXNP7)P|`Ŗ!HgM܁<mͼ(i1 52?6,C?=`&ahR`N\ AH6p T2T*oNM Lm)EE h|m)wt[pᔀ; >,:[vSu6nd;y &D ,lytyfU~,Es3\-6z kk鵢kH淊^2<~Ǒ[)6)>Bq}=:gWf zF+eO5рӃ Y#HBv`^2ұS-=WV(bΎ[COyqQ= Mgx8)E8W,h|aFXdu*rRujR: IʻGLE؂Xy3Z珸mϿ?F,~AtugU׋yB2yN~qY+y^E M7K9,ˈGFt.ڈK"Px}Sn0s*nRR=2:X^Ҫ^o@3u~ UQ1-P{ZWxQSc:qIA $mahV0 FGF_V˷u^޳m-L f:8¨I'+bDh ( lLiki󢣀6}JYJpuGK؏> Z:ԍ)dI'̤GuKؚAd*d"P^V_ev4$wt   .m8X7u7. 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N! !m4" " !+ #+ !;,  ?, ,  =, !- ?- !. !?/ @0 !#1 1 !=2 @2  =2  2 !>@   A  Sheet3ggD ThisWorkbookSheet1Sheet2 Sheet30 !"#$%&'()*+,-./123456789:;<=>?-#ѷ(<N0{00020819-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}@ 0wa%@xAttribute VB_Name = "ThisWorkbook" Bas0{00020P819-0C$0046} |GlobalSpacFalse dCreatablPredeclaIdTru BExposeTemplateDerivBustomizD2-#xME(SLSS<N0{00020820-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}@ 0ic%@xAttribute VB_Name = "She@et1" Bast0{00020820- C$0046} |Global!SpacFalse dCreatablPre declaIdTru BExposeTemplateDeriv$Bustom izD2-5#xME(SLSS<N0{00020820-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}@ 0ic%@xAttribute VB_Name = "She@et2" Bast0{00020820- C$0046} |Global!SpacFalse dCreatablPre declaIdTru BExposeTemplateDeriv$Bustom izD2-O#xME(SLSS<N0{00020820-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}@ 0I%@xAttribute VB_Name = "She@et3" Bast0{00020820- C$0046} |Global!SpacFalse dCreatablPre declaIdTru BExposeTemplateDeriv$Bustom izD2Sheet4 @Module1 P __SRP_2 u__SRP_3}-#xME(SLSS<N0{00020820-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}@ 01-%@xAttribute VB_Name = "She@et4" Bast0{00020820- C$0046} |Global!SpacFalse dCreatablPre declaIdTru BExposeTemplateDeriv$Bustom izD2xME(6 <<< 2`X Finds the break even for soillas 14 @`  B` 0%pP8dS$*\Rffff*0961a4b319"  *(X<x "  *<8x " " 0<@ P Soil_goal_seek Macro$ Finds the targeted revenue for soil4 model inputs$4B@Hd18$6!<:d29$6>d27$6B@8o@ Sand_goal_seek Macro$ Finds the targeted revenue for sand model inputs$4B@He18$6!<:e29$6>e27$6B@8o artificial_goal_seek Macro) Finds the targeted revenue for artifical model inputs$4B@Hf18$6!<:f29$6>f27$6B@8ojAttribute VB_Name = "Module1" Sub Soil_goal_see`k()  l.DescriptionFinds the break even for sProcDataVInvok@e_FuncV P\n14>' Macro ' xtargeted r|ue~ Sheets("model inputs").SelectRange(P"d27 GS% := 18 Value, ChingCeDll29"EHnd and i 'i-i*eie4e4turf4artifxiciF&6alm7fX7f^7fN7 rU@@@~xHiHiHi aS S SPrU@@@8`8a`8`b-D#xME(Sheet6Module2__SRP_4 __SRP_5SLSS<N0{00020820-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}@ 0%@xAttribute VB_Name = "She@et6" Bast0{00020820- C$0046} |Global!SpacFalse dCreatablPre declaIdTru BExposeTemplateDeriv$Bustom izD2,xME(6 <<< H`X 14F%Xh`dS$*\Rffff*0:61a4b31c"   ( 08Xh round_value Macro=ROUND(RC[-1],2) J(Lo Attribute VB_Name = "Module2" Sub round_value(), `.zPr@ocDataInvoke_Func \n14!' ' Macro  ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1E=ROUND(RC[-1],2B)PEnd rU@@@@~x aS4rU@@@8`ba   *\G{000204EF-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}#4.2#9#C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\VBA\VBA7.1\VBE7_VBA_PROJECT{ dir__SRP_0 __SRP_1 .DLL#Visual Basic For Applications*\G{00020813-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}#1.9#0#C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE#Microsoft Excel 16.0 Object Library*\G{00020430-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}#2.0#0#C:\Windows\System32\stdole2.tlb#OLE Automation(*\G{2DF8D04C-5BFA-101B-BDE5-00AA0044DE52}#2.8#0#C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\OFFICE16\MSO.DLL#Microsoft Office 16.0 Object LibrarydSThisWorkbook0161a4b319%ThisWorkbook3 Sheet10261a4b319) Sheet13 Sheet20361a4b319+ Sheet2503 Sheet30461a4b319- Sheet3OH3 Sheet40561a4b319/ Sheet4`3Module10961a4b3190Module1x Sheet60761a4b319E Sheet6D3Module20:61a4b31cFModule22xH0` G$GOdJ?u,AlhAkn6B}f3W;OBuOp08Jʖޔ2au G&I鍳C\T8("x.Excel+VBAWin16~Win32Win64xMacVBA6#VBA7# VBAProjectstdole`Officeu ThisWorkbook| _EvaluateSheet1Sheet2Sheet3Sheet4Module1bSoil_goal_seekYSheets Range GoalSeekY'GoalIValueK ChangingCell?Sand_goal_seekrturf_goal_seekSheet6Module2c round_value݀ ActiveCell FormulaR1C1SWorkbookk WorksheetEG "%)+-/10* pHd VBAProject4@j = r dS J< rstdole>stdole h%^*\G{00020430-C 0046}#2.0#0#C:\Windows\Syst em32\e2.tlb#OLE Automation`EOffDicEOficEE2DF8D04C-5BFA-101B-BDE5EAAC42Egram Files\CommonMicrosoft Shared\OFFICE16\MSO.0DLL#M 1@6.0 Ob LibraryKEThisWorkbookGTisWrkbUo 2 QHB1Bx3-B,!*"B+BB|Sheet1GS@#e@Xt1H2N2J2225333R3O4444 8Module8GduBvA82* F!@ F6666TDFG7 G2"K*rU@@@~~~~~~~Z"QCZ̯ >C3+T       a1  1 Q 1 q q! VBAProject ThisWorkbookSheet1Sheet2Sheet3Sheet4Module1Sheet6Module2FBC:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\VBA\VBA7.1\VBE7.DLLVBA     "#$&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>@  aPF9C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\EXCEL.EXEExcel  Ap0FC:\Windows\System32\stdole2.tlbstdole L-[DR?C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\OFFICE16\MSO.DLLOffice qSoil_goal_seekSand_goal_seekturf_goal_seek  round_valueLrU@@@Finds the break even for soil 14\ThisWorkbookThisWorkbookSheet1Sheet1Sheet2Sheet2Sheet3Sheet3Sheet4Sheet4Module1Module1Sheet6Sheet6Module2Module2ID="{7F3CF5E9-BA1F-40DB-BEED-A4D2AFA5F90A}" Document=ThisWorkbook/&H00000000 Document=Sheet1/&H00000000 Document=Sheet2/&H00000000 Document=Sheet3/&H00000000 Document=Sheet4/&H00000000 MPROJECTwmPROJECTSummaryInformation(!DocumentSummaryInformation8%Dodule=Module1 Document=Sheet6/&H00000000 Module=Module2 Name="VBAProject" HelpContextID="0" VersionCompatible32="393222000" CMG="F3F197A68EAA8EAA8EAA8EAA" DPB="E6E482BB865D785E785E78" GC="D9DBBD3EBE3EBEC1" [Host Extender Info] &H00000001={3832D640-CF90-11CF-8E43-00A0C911005A};VBE;&H00000000 [Workspace] ThisWorkbook=0, 0, 0, 0, C Sheet1=0, 0, 0, 0, C Sheet2=0, 0, 0, 0, C Sheet3=150, 150, 1392, 705, C Sheet4=0, 0, 0, 0, C Module1=125, 125, 1367, 680, Z Sheet6=0, 0, 0, 0, C Module2=25, 25, 599, 464, C Oh+'0HP`t User KaitlynhMicrosoft Excel@|PV@ )@  ՜.+,D՜.+,HP X`hp x d Instructions & Inputs Cost ModelCost Model original Model inputsModel&'Instructions & Inputs'!_Toc366162014&'Instructions & Inputs'!_Toc366162015'Cost Model'!Discount_rate$'Cost Model original'!Discount_rateModel!Discount_rate'Cost Model'!Inflation 'Cost Model original'!InflationModel!Inflation'Cost Model'!Rep_freq_nat#'Cost Model original'!Rep_freq_natModel!Rep_freq_nat'Cost Model'!Rep_freq_syn#'Cost Model original'!Rep_freq_synModel!Rep_freq_syn'Cost Model'!Replacement_nat&'Cost Model original'!Replacement_natModel!Replacement_nat'Cost Model'!Replacement_syn&'Cost Model original'!Replacement_synModel!Replacement_syn  Worksheets Named Ranges\ 8@ _PID_HLINKSA F uhttp://www.srknowledge.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Sport-NZ-Sports-Field-Surfaces-Guidance-Document-FINAL1.pdfW]http://www.treasury.govt.nz/publications/guidance/planning/costbenefitanalysis/primer/15.htm F Microsoft Excel 2003 WorksheetCompObj?lBiff8Excel.Sheet.89q